The Hang over of Covid Jordi Pujolá skrifar 23. október 2023 10:30 In my opinion, there is no question that the high inflation in Iceland and around the world is because of Covid. The economy is a complicated mechanism that depends on many factors and moves very slowly. Therefore, you always have to wait to see the effects, impact or consequences of some measures or restrictions. Another problem is that we have a very short memory, the media is always looking for fresh content and we tend to associate the current situation with the last event. When the governments were forced to stop the economy (lock downs, quarantine, traveling restrictions, trade restrictions...), apart from not creating any Gross Domestic Product, they had to subside the private companies, the civil servants, buying very expensive health equipment, vaccines, tests... How did they manage to pay the bill? By making money. So, then the inflation started. Now that we’ve come back to normality, we feel the effects of the Covid, but many people are ashamed and don’t want to admit it. But the damage is done and all the countries have to fight the inflation, especially small countries with a volatile currency. I published an article in Vísir on March 2021 warning about the problem of having a high inflation, so I’m not going to insist on that again. The goal of any Central Bank to stop the inflation is to cool down the economy, in other words, to make the Estate, the companies and the people spend less money. This is not a popular decision, but necessary, indeed. And the main (and powerful) economical tool to stop the inflation is to raise the interest rate. That means: Less and more expensive loans. On the other hand, increasing the price of the money impacts negatively on the Gross Domestic Product again, essential exports like fish, and private companies and people with mortgages. So, this means that Iceland is basically taking the risky option of depending almost only on the tourism. This can be an advantage, but only if it’s temporary. The interest raise must be progressive, the results have to be carefully analyzed before heading to another raise, otherwise instead of cooling down the economy we freeze it. The containment of the economy needs to be shared. There are bleeding big holes on the Icelandic economy like Reykjavík city. The capital has a huge dept and it seems that the only way out is increasing taxes. But on the other hand, despite the massive construction (killing the unique charm of Reykjavík) the housing prices are extremely high and the traffic is getting worse. To finish, I think the Central Bank shouldn’t encourage people to take loans indexed to the inflation because even though they are cheaper on the short term, the consequences on the long term are terrible because the debt always grows up. This only favors the banks. The author is a writer and economist. Viltu birta grein á Vísi? Sendu okkur póst. Senda grein Mest lesið Drögum úr fordómum í garð Breiðholts Alex Vor Ólafs,Jörundur Þór Hákonarson,Theodóra Líf Reykdal Skoðun Hve lengi tekur sjórinn við? Björn Brynjúlfur Björnsson Skoðun Hliðarveruleiki hræðsluáróðurs og „pólitískur forarpyttur“ Þórður Snær Júlíusson Skoðun Fyrir hverja er Sjúkratryggingar Íslands? Hrefna Sif Jónsdóttir Skoðun Líffræðilega ómögulegt Björn Ólafsson Skoðun Þekkir þú áhrifavaldana í lífi barnsins þíns? Daðey Albertsdóttir,Silja Björk Egilsdóttir,Skúli Bragi Geirdal Skoðun Að bregðast ungu fólki í viðkvæmri stöðu Ingibjörg Isaksen Skoðun Minn gamli góði flokkur Hólmgeir Baldursson Skoðun Vindmyllufyrirtæki í áskrift hjá íslenskum almenningi Linda Jónsdóttir Skoðun Nauðsynlegar breytingar á Menntasjóði námsmanna Ragna Sigurðardóttir Skoðun Skoðun Skoðun Rúmir 30 milljarðar í fangelsi Guðmundur Ingi Þóroddsson skrifar Skoðun Sérstök staða orkusveitarfélaga! Guðmundur Haukur Jakobsson skrifar Skoðun Miklar endurbætur á lánum menntasjóðs námsmanna Elín Íris Fanndal skrifar Skoðun Drögum úr fordómum í garð Breiðholts Alex Vor Ólafs,Jörundur Þór Hákonarson,Theodóra Líf Reykdal skrifar Skoðun Er almenningur rusl? Sigurður Ingi Friðleifsson skrifar Skoðun Líffræðilega ómögulegt Björn Ólafsson skrifar Skoðun Veiðigjaldið stendur undir kostnaði Heiðrún Lind Marteinsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Minn gamli góði flokkur Hólmgeir Baldursson skrifar Skoðun Hve lengi tekur sjórinn við? Björn Brynjúlfur Björnsson skrifar Skoðun Orkan okkar, börnin og barnabörnin Jóna Bjarnadóttir skrifar Skoðun Að fjárfesta í sjálfbærri verðmætasköpun Ingibjörg Ösp Stefánsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Að bregðast ungu fólki í viðkvæmri stöðu Ingibjörg Isaksen skrifar Skoðun Þekkir þú áhrifavaldana í lífi barnsins þíns? Daðey Albertsdóttir,Silja Björk Egilsdóttir,Skúli Bragi Geirdal skrifar Skoðun Hliðarveruleiki hræðsluáróðurs og „pólitískur forarpyttur“ Þórður Snær Júlíusson skrifar Skoðun Fyrir hverja er Sjúkratryggingar Íslands? Hrefna Sif Jónsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Nauðsynlegar breytingar á Menntasjóði námsmanna Ragna Sigurðardóttir skrifar Skoðun Skipta ekki öll börn jafn miklu máli? Greiðslur Reykjavíkurborgar fyrir nám barna utan sveitarfélags Hrönn Stefánsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Er sjálfbærni bara fyrir raungreinafólk? Saga Helgason skrifar Skoðun Börn í skjóli Kvennaathvarfsins Auður Magnúsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Börn, foreldrar og skólar í vanda: Hvernig eigum við að nálgast verkefnið? Margrét Sigmarsdóttir,Bergljót Gyða Guðmundsdóttir,Arndís Þorsteinsdóttir,Edda Vikar Guðmundsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Nýr vettvangur samskipta? Guðrún Hrefna Guðmundsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Nokkur atriði sem almennum borgara finnst að helst megi ekki ræða – eða mjög sjaldan Hjalti Þórðarson skrifar Skoðun Vilja Ísland í sambandsríki Hjörtur J. Guðmundsson skrifar Skoðun Blikkandi viðvörunarljós Ingveldur Anna Sigurðardóttir skrifar Skoðun „Evrópa er í hnignun“ – Er það samt? Lítum aðeins á söguna Guðni Freyr Öfjörð skrifar Skoðun Vindmyllufyrirtæki í áskrift hjá íslenskum almenningi Linda Jónsdóttir skrifar Skoðun Metnaðarfull markmið og stórir sigrar Halla Helgadóttir skrifar Skoðun Hvers virði er vara ef hún er ekki seld? Jón Jósafat Björnsson skrifar Skoðun Aulatal um að Evrópa sé veik og getulaus Ole Anton Bieltvedt skrifar Skoðun Ár vondra vinnubragða í Stúdentaráði HÍ Katla Ólafsdóttir,Mathias Bragi Ölvisson skrifar Sjá meira
In my opinion, there is no question that the high inflation in Iceland and around the world is because of Covid. The economy is a complicated mechanism that depends on many factors and moves very slowly. Therefore, you always have to wait to see the effects, impact or consequences of some measures or restrictions. Another problem is that we have a very short memory, the media is always looking for fresh content and we tend to associate the current situation with the last event. When the governments were forced to stop the economy (lock downs, quarantine, traveling restrictions, trade restrictions...), apart from not creating any Gross Domestic Product, they had to subside the private companies, the civil servants, buying very expensive health equipment, vaccines, tests... How did they manage to pay the bill? By making money. So, then the inflation started. Now that we’ve come back to normality, we feel the effects of the Covid, but many people are ashamed and don’t want to admit it. But the damage is done and all the countries have to fight the inflation, especially small countries with a volatile currency. I published an article in Vísir on March 2021 warning about the problem of having a high inflation, so I’m not going to insist on that again. The goal of any Central Bank to stop the inflation is to cool down the economy, in other words, to make the Estate, the companies and the people spend less money. This is not a popular decision, but necessary, indeed. And the main (and powerful) economical tool to stop the inflation is to raise the interest rate. That means: Less and more expensive loans. On the other hand, increasing the price of the money impacts negatively on the Gross Domestic Product again, essential exports like fish, and private companies and people with mortgages. So, this means that Iceland is basically taking the risky option of depending almost only on the tourism. This can be an advantage, but only if it’s temporary. The interest raise must be progressive, the results have to be carefully analyzed before heading to another raise, otherwise instead of cooling down the economy we freeze it. The containment of the economy needs to be shared. There are bleeding big holes on the Icelandic economy like Reykjavík city. The capital has a huge dept and it seems that the only way out is increasing taxes. But on the other hand, despite the massive construction (killing the unique charm of Reykjavík) the housing prices are extremely high and the traffic is getting worse. To finish, I think the Central Bank shouldn’t encourage people to take loans indexed to the inflation because even though they are cheaper on the short term, the consequences on the long term are terrible because the debt always grows up. This only favors the banks. The author is a writer and economist.
Drögum úr fordómum í garð Breiðholts Alex Vor Ólafs,Jörundur Þór Hákonarson,Theodóra Líf Reykdal Skoðun
Þekkir þú áhrifavaldana í lífi barnsins þíns? Daðey Albertsdóttir,Silja Björk Egilsdóttir,Skúli Bragi Geirdal Skoðun
Skoðun Drögum úr fordómum í garð Breiðholts Alex Vor Ólafs,Jörundur Þór Hákonarson,Theodóra Líf Reykdal skrifar
Skoðun Þekkir þú áhrifavaldana í lífi barnsins þíns? Daðey Albertsdóttir,Silja Björk Egilsdóttir,Skúli Bragi Geirdal skrifar
Skoðun Skipta ekki öll börn jafn miklu máli? Greiðslur Reykjavíkurborgar fyrir nám barna utan sveitarfélags Hrönn Stefánsdóttir skrifar
Skoðun Börn, foreldrar og skólar í vanda: Hvernig eigum við að nálgast verkefnið? Margrét Sigmarsdóttir,Bergljót Gyða Guðmundsdóttir,Arndís Þorsteinsdóttir,Edda Vikar Guðmundsdóttir skrifar
Skoðun Nokkur atriði sem almennum borgara finnst að helst megi ekki ræða – eða mjög sjaldan Hjalti Þórðarson skrifar
Drögum úr fordómum í garð Breiðholts Alex Vor Ólafs,Jörundur Þór Hákonarson,Theodóra Líf Reykdal Skoðun
Þekkir þú áhrifavaldana í lífi barnsins þíns? Daðey Albertsdóttir,Silja Björk Egilsdóttir,Skúli Bragi Geirdal Skoðun